2024-2025 Undergraduate & Graduate Catalog
Bachelor of Science in Wildlife Biology
Website: gvsu.edu/biology
Degree Offered: Bachelor of Science in wildlife biology
The wildlife biology major prepares students to attain and succeed in positions focused on maintaining sustainable populations of wildlife species at the local, regional, state, federal, and international level. The program requires students to gain an understanding of both the wildlife they study and of the ecosystems in which they live. Students earning this degree will be qualified for positions working with state and federal wildlife agencies as well as non-governmental organizations, and by choosing the correct general education classes, for certification as an Associate Wildlife Biologist by The Wildlife Society. The degree focuses on preparing students for careers as wildlife biologists, but due to the diverse skill set required, the coursework in this major prepares students for entry level positions in a variety of related fields. Students completing the degree will meet the federal requirements for positions as wildlife biologist, wildlife technician, biological science technician, plant protection technician, range technician, forestry technician, and soil conservation technician. Through a curriculum that emphasizes hands-on and lab-based learning, the program prepares students to join a profession dedicated to meeting the challenges of maintaining wildlife diversity in the face of growing threats.
Major Requirements (73 credits)
Wildlife Core (34 credits)
- BIO 120 - General Biology I (4 credits)
- BIO 121 - General Biology II (4 credits)
- BIO 215 - Ecology (4 credits)
- BIO 308/NRM 308 - Wildlife Ecology (4 credits)
- BIO 375 - Genetics (3 credits)
- BIO 376 - Genetics Laboratory (1 credit)
- BIO 408/NRM 408 - Wildlife Management (4 credits)
- NRM 150 - Introduction to Natural Resource Conservation (3 credits)
- NRM 250 - Natural Resource Measurements and Mapping (3 credits)
- NRM 377 - Project Design and Seminar (1 credit)
- NRM 495 - Senior Project and Seminar (3 credits) OR BOTH NRM 496 - Senior Project and Western Natural Resources Management (2 credits) AND NRM 497 - Field Trip - Issues in Western U.S. Natural Resources Management (1 credit)
Wildlife Theory and Application Electives
Complete at least six credits from the following courses:
- BIO 210 - Evolutionary Biology (3 credits)
- BIO 386/NRM 386 - Ecological Restoration and Management (4 credits)
- BIO 415/NRM 415 - Fire Ecology and Management (3 credits)
- BIO 470 - Conservation Biology (3 credits)
- BIO 475 - Population Genetics (3 credits)
- BIO 485 - Molecular Ecology (3 credits)
- NRM 405 - GIS Applications in Natural Resources (3 credits)
- NRM 462 - Forest Ecosystem Management (4 credits)
Animal Electives
Complete at least nine credits from the following courses:
- BIO 222 - Natural History of Vertebrates (3 credits)
- BIO 232 - Natural History of Invertebrates (3 credits)
- BIO 272 - Insect Biology and Diversity (3 credits)
- BIO 342 - Ornithology (3 credits)
- BIO 412 - Mammalogy (4 credits)
- BIO 444 - Herpetology (4 credits)
Plant Electives
Complete at least nine credits from the following courses:
- BIO 243 - Plant Identification and Natural History (3 credits)
- BIO 303 - Plant Morphology (4 credits)
- BIO 313 - Plants and Islands (4 credits)
- BIO 323 - Aquatic and Wetland Plants (3 credits)
- BIO 333 - Systematic Botany (4 credits)
- BIO 383 - Plant-Fungal Interactions (4 credits)
- BIO 403 - Plant Structure and Function (4 credits)
- BIO 433 - Plant Ecology (4 credits)
- NRM 263 - Forest Vegetation of the Great Lakes Region (2 credits)
Additional Requirements for the Wildlife Biology Major (15 credits)
Physical Sciences
Complete at least nine credits from the following courses:
- CHM 109 - Introductory Chemistry (4 credits) OR CHM 115 - Principles of Chemistry I (4 credits)
- CHM 116 - Principles of Chemistry II (5 credits)
- CHM 231 - Introductory Organic Chemistry (4 credits)
- CHM 232 - Biological Chemistry (4 credits)
- GEO 111 - Exploring the Earth (4 credits)
- NRM 281 - Principles of Soil Science (4 credits)
- PHY 200 - Physics for the Life Sciences (4 credits) OR PHY 220 - General Physics I (5 credits)
Mathematics and Statistics (6 credits)
Complete at least three credits from the following courses:
- MTH 122 - College Algebra (3 credits)
- MTH 123 - Trigonometry (3 credits)
- MTH 124 - Precalculus: Functions and Models (5 credits)
- MTH 125 - Survey of Calculus (3 credits)
- STA 216 - Intermediate Applied Statistics (3 credits)
The wildlife biology major fulfills the B.S. degree requirements with the completion of BIO 215 - Ecology (4 credits), STA 215 - Introductory Applied Statistics (3 credits) and NRM 495 - Senior Project and Seminar (3 credits) OR BOTH NRM 496 - Senior Project and Western Natural Resources Management (2 credits) and NRM 497 - Field Trip - Issues in Western U.S. Natural Resources Management (1 credit).
Suggested Order of Coursework
First Year
- BIO 120 - General Biology I (4 credits)
- BIO 121 - General Biology II (4 credits)
- NRM 150 - Introduction to Natural Resource Conservation (3 credits)
- General education courses
- Physical science elective (e.g., CHM 109 or CHM 115)
Second Year
- BIO 215 - Ecology (4 credits)
- NRM 250 - Natural Resource Measurements and Mapping (3 credits)
- STA 215 - Introductory Applied Statistics (3 credits)
- General education courses
- Physical science elective course
- Wildlife elective courses
Third Year
- BIO 308 - Wildlife Ecology (4 credits) OR NRM 308 - Wildlife Ecology (4 credits)
- BIO 375 - Genetics (3 credits)
- BIO 376 - Genetics Laboratory (1 credit)
- NRM 377 - Project Design and Seminar (1 credit)
- General education courses
- Wildlife elective courses
- Physical science elective course
Fourth Year
- BIO 408 - Wildlife Management (4 credits) OR NRM 408 - Wildlife Management (4 credits)
- NRM 495 - Senior Project and Seminar (3 credits)
- MTH/STA elective course
- General education courses
- Wildlife elective courses